Minneapolis, Minnesota — The man who admitted to carrying out one of Minnesota’s most shocking politically motivated attacks is expected to learn his sentence Thursday, nearly a year after authorities say he murdered House Speaker Melissa Hortman and her husband in a carefully planned overnight assault that stunned the state.
Vance Boelter, 59, is scheduled to appear in federal court after pleading guilty in June to multiple federal charges stemming from the June 14, 2025, attacks. Under the plea agreement, prosecutors agreed not to seek the death penalty in exchange for Boelter accepting two consecutive life sentences plus an additional 40 years in prison.
Boelter Admitted Planning the Attacks for Months
According to court records, Boelter confessed that he spent months identifying and stalking elected officials before carrying out the attacks.
Investigators said he drove to the victims’ homes during the early morning hours while wearing tactical gear and disguising himself as a police officer, intending to kill his targets.
Around 3:30 a.m., Boelter allegedly arrived at the Hortman residence, claiming he was an officer conducting a welfare check.
Authorities say Mark Hortman answered the door before Boelter provided a fake name and badge number, then asked for Melissa Hortman to come to the entrance.
Prosecutors said Boelter shot Mark Hortman multiple times before forcing his way inside the home and fatally shooting Melissa Hortman as she attempted to flee upstairs.
Senator and Wife Survived the Targeted Attack
Before arriving at the Hortman home, investigators say Boelter had already gone to the residence of State Sen. John Hoffman and his wife, Yvette Hoffman, where both were shot and critically injured.
Court documents also reveal that Boelter visited two additional lawmakers’ homes that same night.
In one case, no one answered the door. In another, authorities said Boelter left after a police officer approached his vehicle, believing he was another law enforcement officer.
The coordinated attacks prompted the largest police search in Minnesota history, while public officials across the state increased security amid growing concerns about politically motivated violence.
Prosecutors Call the Attack an ‘Assault on Democracy’
Federal prosecutors described the killings as an attack that reached far beyond the individual victims.
“Vance Boelter committed an assault on democracy,” prosecutors wrote in court filings. “He shattered the lives of his victims. He terrified Minnesota’s public servants. He threatened police and pointed a gun at an officer. He viciously attacked the organs of Minnesota’s representative government.”
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The sentencing agreement represents the harshest punishment available without pursuing capital punishment.
Defendant Also Faces State Charges
In addition to the federal case, Boelter still faces multiple state charges, including two counts of murder, four counts of attempted murder, impersonating a police officer and animal cruelty.
Authorities said the Hortman family’s golden retriever was critically injured during the attack and later had to be euthanized.
Meanwhile, the Hoffman family has filed a personal injury lawsuit against Boelter seeking damages related to the shooting.
Boelter’s attorney has asked the court to recommend placement at a federal prison in Florida, arguing that his background in food service and other industries would allow him to work, participate in rehabilitation programs and earn money to pay restitution.
Regardless of where he serves his sentence, Boelter has acknowledged that the plea agreement means he will spend the rest of his life behind bars.
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